PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire): To Detect Degree of Depression Severity Instantly

PHQ-9 Depression Screening Tool

The PHQ-9 is a 9-item questionnaire that screens for depression symptoms over the past 2 weeks. Answer questions about how often you’ve experienced symptoms like feeling down or losing interest in activities. When to use this tool? Use the PHQ-9 for:

  • Public health research, such as estimating depression prevalence in communities or workplaces.
  • Screening in community settings to identify individuals who may need mental health support.
  • Educational purposes, to learn about depression symptoms and severity for students or professionals.
  • Monitoring mood changes in non-clinical settings, like wellness programs (with professional follow-up).
Why is this tool a good option? The PHQ-9 is:
  • Validated globally and used in research, primary care, and public health studies.
  • Quick (2-5 minutes) and easy to understand, even for beginners with no medical training.
  • Free and reliable, based on DSM-5 criteria for depression, ensuring accuracy.
  • Actionable, with clear scores to guide next steps, like consulting a healthcare provider.
This tool is for screening only, not diagnosis. Always share results with a healthcare provider for a full evaluation.

Disclaimer: This tool is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for mental health concerns.

PHQ-9 Scoring and Categories

Score RangeCategoryDescription
0-4None or MinimalNo significant depression symptoms. Monitor mood.
5-9MildMild symptoms. Consider professional guidance.
10-14ModerateModerate symptoms. Evaluation recommended.
15-19Moderately SevereModerately severe symptoms. Seek help soon.
20-27SevereSevere symptoms. Immediate professional help needed.

Your Results:

This tool was prepared by PublicHealthVoice.com by taking references from:
- Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606-613.
- American Psychiatric Association. DSM-5 Online Assessment Measures. Available at: https://www.psychiatry.org/practice/dsm/dsm5/online-assessment-measures

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