PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire): To Detect Degree of Depression Severity Instantly
PHQ-9 Depression Screening Tool
The PHQ-9 is a 9-item questionnaire that screens for depression symptoms over the past 2 weeks. Answer questions about how often you’ve experienced symptoms like feeling down or losing interest in activities. When to use this tool? Use the PHQ-9 for:
- Public health research, such as estimating depression prevalence in communities or workplaces.
- Screening in community settings to identify individuals who may need mental health support.
- Educational purposes, to learn about depression symptoms and severity for students or professionals.
- Monitoring mood changes in non-clinical settings, like wellness programs (with professional follow-up).
- Validated globally and used in research, primary care, and public health studies.
- Quick (2-5 minutes) and easy to understand, even for beginners with no medical training.
- Free and reliable, based on DSM-5 criteria for depression, ensuring accuracy.
- Actionable, with clear scores to guide next steps, like consulting a healthcare provider.
Disclaimer: This tool is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for mental health concerns.
PHQ-9 Scoring and Categories
| Score Range | Category | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | None or Minimal | No significant depression symptoms. Monitor mood. |
| 5-9 | Mild | Mild symptoms. Consider professional guidance. |
| 10-14 | Moderate | Moderate symptoms. Evaluation recommended. |
| 15-19 | Moderately Severe | Moderately severe symptoms. Seek help soon. |
| 20-27 | Severe | Severe symptoms. Immediate professional help needed. |
Your Results:
This tool was prepared by PublicHealthVoice.com by taking references from:
- Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. (2001). The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606-613.
- American Psychiatric Association. DSM-5 Online Assessment Measures. Available at: https://www.psychiatry.org/practice/dsm/dsm5/online-assessment-measures
